Cov hauv paus tshuab uas ua raws li tus kheej ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuab ua haujlwm raug, ua lub hauv paus rau kev ruaj khov, qhov tseeb, thiab kev ua haujlwm mus ntev. Qhov tseeb ntawm cov hauv paus no cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev ua haujlwm tag nrho thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm lub kaw lus. Kev txhim kho lawv qhov tseeb xav tau txoj hauv kev dav dav, suav nrog kev tsim qauv, kev tsim khoom, kev tshuaj xyuas, thiab kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig.
Los ntawm qhov kev tsim qauv, cov cuab yeej CAD thiab CAE siab heev ua rau muaj kev ua qauv 3D thiab kev sim ua qauv ntawm lub hauv paus tshuab raws li ntau yam kev mob hnyav. Cov kev sim no pab kwv yees qhov kev hloov pauv thiab ua kom zoo dua cov qauv hauv paus ua ntej pib tsim khoom. Kev xaiv cov khoom siv kuj tseem ceeb ib yam. Kev nthuav dav thermal qis, cov hlau nplaum ruaj khov lossis cov hlau kho tshwj xeeb yog qhov nyiam kom txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm qhov kub thiab txias hloov pauv ntawm qhov tseeb. Kev txhim kho kev tsim qauv, xws li kev txhawb nqa cov tav thiab cov qauv txhawb nqa zoo tshaj plaws, txhim kho kev ruaj khov ntxiv, txo qhov kev hloov pauv thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm thiab kev siv ua haujlwm.
Kev tsim khoom zoo yog lwm yam tseem ceeb. Kev ua CNC machining thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm siab heev ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua qhov ntev thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv paus ua tau raws li kev kam rau siab. Kev tshuaj xyuas hauv cov txheej txheem nrog cov cuab yeej ntsuas qhov tseeb siab ua rau pom thiab kho qhov sib txawv tam sim ntawd. Kev kho cua sov tom qab tshuab tshem tawm kev ntxhov siab sab hauv, ua kom cov khoom ruaj khov thiab tswj kev ua haujlwm ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov hauv paus loj lossis nyuaj. Cov txheej txheem ua tiav ntawm qhov chaw, suav nrog kev sib tsoo, polishing, lossis kev kho kom tawv, txhim kho qhov du thiab tawv ntawm qhov chaw, txo qhov hnav thiab deformation thaum siv.
Kev ntsuas thiab kev kho kom raug yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua tiav qhov tseeb siab. Cov tshuab ntsuas sib koom ua ke (CMMs) txheeb xyuas cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb xws li qhov tiaj tus, perpendicularity, thiab parallelism. Rau cov ntawv thov uas xav tau qhov tseeb heev, laser interferometry muab kev ntsuam xyuas meej ntawm qhov ncaj thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm lub kaum sab xis, tso cai rau kev kho kom zoo. Kev sim dynamic tom qab kev teeb tsa ua kom ntseeg tau tias lub hauv paus tswj tau qhov ruaj khov nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ua haujlwm, coj txhua qhov kev hloov kho tsim nyog.
Thaum kawg, kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom raug. Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum tau tswj hwm kom zoo, feem ntau yog nyob hauv ± 1 ° C, kom tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Cov av noo yuav tsum khaws cia qis dua 60% RH kom tsis txhob muaj kev nthuav dav ntawm cov khoom vim yog kev nqus dej noo. Kev co sab nraud tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tseeb tsis raug, yog li cov hauv paus yuav tsum tau cais tawm ntawm cov chaw co siv cov ntaub qhwv lossis cov kev txhawb nqa, thiab ib puag ncig ntsiag to yuav tsum tau tswj hwm rau kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev ntsuas kom zoo.
Los ntawm kev koom ua ke tsim qauv zoo, kev tsim khoom siab, kev ntsuas kom zoo, thiab kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig, qhov tseeb ntawm cov hauv paus tshuab uas tau tsim tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem txhim kho tau zoo heev. Cov kev ntsuas no ua kom muaj lub hauv paus ruaj khov thiab raug rau cov tshuab ua haujlwm siab, txhawb kev ntseeg siab mus sij hawm ntev thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Kaum Ib Hlis-18-2025